Consumer Proposal Repentigny, Quebec – Other Options & Stuff You Need to Know
What is a consumer proposal, and could it be the best option for my situation?
Filing a Consumer Proposal in Repentigny is a debt repayment option that allows some people to consolidate their debts. It is a legal process between you and your creditors to repay a portion of what you owe, and it is governed by the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act. To a large extent, the amount of debt you repay to your creditors is based on your income and what you own.
A Consumer Proposal can only be arranged and administered by a bankruptcy trustee and costs about $1,500 to file. You pay an initial setup fee, and then, if it is accepted by your creditors, you will pay the remaining balance to proceed. In addition to this, the trustee will also retain 20% of your future payments as a fee for administering your Consumer Proposal. To be legally binding, the creditors who hold the majority of your debt must agree to the proposal. Once they do, you repay the agreed amount over a maximum of 5 years.
The Advantages & Disadvantages of Filing a Consumer Proposal in Quebec
There are definitely advantages and disadvantages to filing a Consumer Proposal. Here are some that are important to be aware of:
Advantages
- It can substantially reduce the amount of debt you are required to pay your creditors
- It can be an effective way of consolidating debt in Repentigny, Quebec if:
- You don’t have the ability to repay all the debt you owe
- You have consistent income
- You’ve put together a monthly budget, and you can afford to make monthly payments
- Could be a worthwhile option if:
- You aren’t able to get approved for a debt consolidation loan
- If you have debts (like a large government debt) which can’t be paid through a debt management program
- Will stop active collection activity on student loan payments
- It is one of the last methods of avoiding personal bankruptcy
Disadvantages
- It’s not private. A proposal is a permanent public record included on a searchable database
- It’s more expensive than declaring bankruptcy
- It must be approved by the Court
- Creditors can reject the Consumer Proposal – if they do, you may have to offer them additional funds otherwise your proposal will not proceed
- If you miss more than 2 payments you may need to file for bankruptcy
- Student loans can’t be included if they are less than 7 years old
- Secured debts aren’t included
- Some assets (such as your home, vehicles, or investments) may need to be sold
- The permanent record of your insolvency can put certain professional licenses at risk and may also affect future employment opportunities
There’s a Way Out of Debt with Help
“I had just come to the point where I had given up hope – that there’s no way I could ever repay my debt. A friend of mine suggested I reach out, and I thought I’d get some condescending person on the phone lecture me about money, but my counsellor was the most compassionate, caring person who became sort of my own personal cheerleader.”
– Charis, Actual Client
Beware of the Big Debt Rip-Off
Consumer Proposals have become the latest method for a growing number of for-profit companies and their sales people to take advantage of vulnerable, unsuspecting consumers. Don’t let this happen to you! Many debt relief companies are now claiming to offer Consumer Proposals as an easy way to get out of debt. There’s a problem. Only a licensed bankruptcy trustee is allowed to file paperwork for a Consumer Proposal. The debt relief companies charge thousands in fees only to refer you to a bankruptcy trustee who then charges his or her own fees.
How to Keep from Getting Ripped Off
Follow the three tips below plus start by speaking with a member of Credit Counselling Canada (an association of non-profit credit counselling agencies who do not work on commission). If a Consumer Proposal is truly one of your best options, one of their agencies can let you know and refer you to a reputable bankruptcy trustee for free..
Speak to a Non-Profit Credit Counsellor
Only Pay a Trustee for a Consumer Proposal
Watch Out for Consultants on Commission
How a Your Credit Will Be Impacted by a Consumer Proposal
Once you enter into a Consumer Proposal, a special notation is placed on your credit report in the public records section. Anyone who you allow to look at your credit report can see the public records section.
Additionally, it is possible that your creditors will report a “7” rating on any debt included in the proposal. This “7” rating means that creditors are receiving your payments through a third party. In this instance the third party would be your trustee. When you send a payment to your trustee, they distribute the agreed upon dollar amounts to all of your creditors once all applicable fees have been paid.
If you are paying secured creditors, like those who hold your car loan, outside of your Consumer Proposal, those creditors will report your payments on those debts separately. Creating and maintaining a realistic budget will make it easier to keep these debts paid up to date.
If you are able to show a good payment pattern on a secured debt while you’re making all of your proposal payments, you’ll be that much further ahead afterwards when you want to re-build your credit.
Between financial difficulty and bankruptcy there can be many options. While a consumer proposal may be a good option for some, it isn’t the best option for everyone. To find out what options you have, call one of our professionally certified Credit Counsellors today. You can speak with a Counsellor in person or over the phone. Appointments with them are free, non-judgmental, and completely confidential.
For more information or to speak with a Counsellor, contact us in Repentigny at 1-888-527-8999. You can also email or chat with us online right now.
Related Articles of Interest
You may find some of these articles to be helpful.
Debt Consolidation Options & Alternatives
How Does a Debt Management Program Work?
Consumer Proposals Versus Bankruptcy - The Differences
Ensuring Your Interests are Always First
In everything we do, our goal is to always put the interests of consumers first and do what is best for them. Two important ways we pursue this is through transparency and accountability. We are held accountable to the highest and most demanding standards in our industry.
Related Links
- The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy for Quebec
- List of Bankruptcy Trustees
- Insolvency Glossary
- Credit Counselling Society Quebec office locations
The Credit Counselling Society is an award winning, non-profit credit counselling service provider in Repentigny, Quebec with offices in communities across Canada.